- Article
- Published:
- Nicolle M. Ceneri ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0003-0478-62501,
- Michelle L. Udine2,
- Manan H. Desai3,
- Steven J. Staffa4,
- Wendy Ho5,
- Leanne Buckels2,
- Stephanie R. Lacey2 &
- …
- Mary T. Donofrio2,5
Journal of Perinatology (2025)Cite this article
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11 Accesses
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Metrics details
Subjects
- Congenital heart defects
- Medical imaging
- Outcomes research
Abstract
Objective
To assess thediagnostic accuracy and postnatal outcomes of fetuses with asuspected vascular ring (VR).
Study design
Single-center retrospective study of patients with suspected VR by fetal echocardiography. Postnatal evaluation included echocardiography +/- cross-sectional imaging. Outcomes, including symptomatology and surgery, were recorded and compared between VR types.
Results
Of 68 suspected fetal VRs, 81% were confirmed postnatally. Concordance between fetal and postnatal anatomy was 76%. Five neonates required resuscitation unrelated to VR. Symptoms presented in 13 patients (median 45 days), independent of VR type. Surgical intervention was performed in 15 patients (median 99 days); 80% were symptomatic. At amedian follow-up of 6 months, 4 patients were symptomatic including 3 postoperative.
Conclusions
Fetal echocardiography accurately identifies and characterizes VR anatomy in most instances. Specialized delivery planning in uncomplicated casesis unnecessary given absence of symptoms at birth. Fetal diagnosis may not indicate surgical disease, as symptoms do not occur in all and early surgery does not guarantee symptom resolution.
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Data availability
The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
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Acknowledgements
Thank you to all the team members in the Children’s National Prenatal Cardiology Program and Echocardiology Laboratory for their contributions to this study, especially Megan Barbosa.
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Authors and Affiliations
Department of Pediatrics, Children’s National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA
Nicolle M. Ceneri
Division of Cardiology, Children’s National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA
Michelle L. Udine,Leanne Buckels,Stephanie R. Lacey&Mary T. Donofrio
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Children’s National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA
Manan H. Desai
Department of Anesthesiology and Surgery, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
Steven J. Staffa
Prenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children’s National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA
Wendy Ho&Mary T. Donofrio
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Contributions
NMC, MLU, MHD, SJS, SRL, MTD contributed to the conception and design of the study. NMC, MLU, WH, and LB performed data acquisition. NMC and SJS performed data analysis. NMC wrote the original manuscript draft. All authors revised, reviewed, and approved the final manuscript.
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Correspondence to Mary T. Donofrio.
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The authors declare no competing interests.
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This study was approved and conducted under the Children’s National Hospital Institutional Review Board (Pro00011202) with a waiver of individual consent and in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
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Ceneri, N.M., Udine, M.L., Desai, M.H. et al. Diagnostic accuracy and short-term implications of prenatally diagnosed vascular rings: a single center study. J Perinatol (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41372-025-02244-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41372-025-02244-x